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The influence of stocking rate, range condition and rainfall on residual herbage mass in the semiarid savanna of KwaZulu/Natal

 

作者: G.P. Hatch,   N.M. Tainton,  

 

期刊: African Journal of Range & Forage Science  (Taylor Available online 1995)
卷期: Volume 12, issue 2  

页码: 76-80

 

ISSN:1022-0119

 

年代: 1995

 

DOI:10.1080/10220119.1995.9647868

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Forage deficit;regression model;risk

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Grazing trials at two sites in the semiarid savanna of KwaZulu‐Natal were stocked with cattle at light (0.17 LSU ha‐1), intermediate (0.23 LSU ha‐1) and heavy (0.30 LSU ha‐1) stocking. Pasture disc meter data collected over 116 three‐week periods were used to develop a step‐wise multiple linear model to predict the amount of residual herbage at the end of the summer growing season and the period (days) over which forage supplementation would be required to maintain animal mass during the winter dormant season. Residual herbage mass at the end of summer was significantly related to cumulative summer grazing days, rainfall and range condition (indexed as the sum of the proportions ofThemeda triandra, Panicum maximumandP. coloratum). The period of forage deficit during which herbage mass declined below a grazing cut‐off of 1 695 kg ha‐1was significantly related to residual herbage mass at the end of summer.

 

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