Long‐term study of patients with congenital pit of the optic nerve and persistent macular detachment
作者:
G. P. Theodossiadis,
M. Panopoulos,
A. K. Kollia,
G. Georgopoulos,
期刊:
Acta Ophthalmologica
(WILEY Available online 1992)
卷期:
Volume 70,
issue 4
页码: 495-505
ISSN:1755-375X
年代: 1992
DOI:10.1111/j.1755-3768.1992.tb02120.x
出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
关键词: congenital pit of optic nerve;persistent macular detachment;cilioretinal arteries and pit;visual acuity;visual fields;evolution of the pit;changes in the detached retina
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractDuring the period 1970–87 we evaluated the changes of the optic disc, peripapillary area, detached macula and visual acuity in 16 cases with congenital pit of the optic nerve and macular detachment. The study revealed in 9 of the 16 cases (56%) an increase of the dimension of the pit or changes in its color, findings which were directly related to the duration of the macular detachment. Chorioretinal scarring, pigment migration, or both, were also noted mainly at the temporal margin of optic disc. In 5/16 cases we found during the follow‐up an extension of macular elevation. In altogether 10 out of 16 cases the retinal elevation covered the larger portion of the mid‐periphery temporally. In 7/16 cases the final visual acuity remained unchanged, in 9/16 cases deteriorated. The difference, however, in the latter 9 cases between initial and final visual acuity was negligible. During the follow‐up period deterioration of the visual fields was als
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