Wave‐vector imaging photoelectron spectrometer
作者:
A. Clarke,
G. Jennings,
R. F. Willis,
期刊:
Review of Scientific Instruments
(AIP Available online 1987)
卷期:
Volume 58,
issue 8
页码: 1439-1444
ISSN:0034-6748
年代: 1987
DOI:10.1063/1.1139429
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
We have developed an imaging photoelectron spectrometer based on a simple electrostatic immersion lens with the capability of measuring photoemission intensity as a function of the parallel component of electron wave vector throughout the Brillouin zone. The image is a simple rectilinear mapping of thek∥component of the wave vector in reciprocal space. Using a retarding field‐energy selection system, it is possible to energy select and image the various states below the Fermi energy. We obtain an energy resolution of 0.3 eV and ak∥resolution of 0.04 A˚−1. The distribution of photocurrent is amplified onto a phosphor screen by a channel electron multiplier array. The image on the screen is then picked up with a charge‐coupled device (CCD) camera so that the digitized image can be both position and energy analyzed. The performance of the system is demonstrated by imaging the photoelectron distribution from a Cu(001) single crystal. We find that the intensity distribution of emission inkspace reflects the dispersion of the projected bulk energy band structure.
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