The Tvären Bay structure, an astrobleme in southeastern Sweden
作者:
Tom Flodén,
Pål Tunander,
FransE. Wickman,
期刊:
Geologiska Föreningen i Stockholm Förhandlingar
(Taylor Available online 1986)
卷期:
Volume 108,
issue 3
页码: 225-234
ISSN:0016-786X
年代: 1986
DOI:10.1080/11035898609454687
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Marine geology;echo sounding;mud penetrator sounding;continuous seismic reflection profiling;eastern Sweden;Ordovician;astrobleme;impact structure;wall structure
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Continuous seismic reflection profiling has revealed a 2000 m wide, almost circular depression in the crystalline bedrock of Tvären Bay. The depression extends more than 200 m below the present sea level. Originally, it was probably 250–300 m deep. The physical parameters of the structure, which forms a foreign element in the tectonic regime of the Baltic coastal area, are consistent with those of known impact structures. Inclined sedimentary rocks of an assumed Ordovician age are unevenly distributed within the depression, partially smoothening the topographic relief of the structure. A late Lower or early Middle Ordovician time for the meteorite impact is suggested. Drillings into the ‘wall’ surrounding the impact structure and into the sedimentary bedrock inside the depression are proposed as a further step in this investigation.
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