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The Stereochemistry of the Reformatsky Reaction of Methyl 4-Bromo-3-methylbut-2-enoate with β-Cyclocitral and Related Compounds

 

作者: R. N. Gedye,   Parkash Arora,   A. H. Khalil,  

 

期刊: Canadian Journal of Chemistry  (NRC Available online 1975)
卷期: Volume 53, issue 13  

页码: 1943-1948

 

ISSN:0008-4042

 

年代: 1975

 

DOI:10.1139/v75-271

 

出版商: NRC Research Press

 

数据来源: NRC

 

摘要:

Both methylZ- andE-4-bromo-3-methylbut-2-enoate react with β-cyclocitral in the presence of zinc to give the δ-lactone of 5-hydroxy-3-methyl-5-(2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-2-pentenoic acid as the main product, indicating anEtoZinversion during the Reformatsky reaction. Similar results were obtained in the Reformatsky reactions of theZ- andE-bromo-esters with benzaldehyde and cyclohexenecarboxaldehyde. Here hydrolysis of the Reformatsky product gave, in each case, the correspondingZ-2,E-4-acids as the main products, indicating the formation of the δ-lactone as an intermediate. The synthesis ofZ- andE-β-ionylideneacetic acid and the corresponding ring demethyl analogs using a Wittig reaction is also described.

 

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