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Aluminum, calcium, and titanium imploding plasma experiments on the BLACKJACK 5 pulse generator

 

作者: W. Clark,   M. Gersten,   J. Katzenstein,   J. Rauch,   R. Richardson,   M. Wilkinson,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1982)
卷期: Volume 53, issue 6  

页码: 4099-4104

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1982

 

DOI:10.1063/1.331276

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The 10 TW BLACKJACK 5 pulse generator has been used to create both plasmas with electron densities on the order of 5×1020cm−3and electron temperatures between 0.5 and 2 keV by imploding cylindrical arrays of fine aluminum, calcium, and titanium wires and ribbons. Visible streak photographs indicate that the wires are ionized by the prepulse and expand to ∼1‐mm diameter before imploding toward the central array axis to form a dense pinch. The individual plasmas assemble on axis at approximately peak current, at which time a 20–25‐ns FWHM pulse ofK‐shell x‐ray radiation is emitted. Emission from H‐, He‐, and Li‐like ionization states has been observed with curved crystal spectrographs, and electron temperatures and densities have been inferred from these measurements. Pinhole photographs show intense emitting regions and kink structures in the plasma column.

 

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