Grain growth observation of 〈100〉 textured germanium film by transmission electron microscopy
作者:
Atushi Ogura,
Hiroshi Terao,
期刊:
Applied Physics Letters
(AIP Available online 1987)
卷期:
Volume 50,
issue 1
页码: 16-18
ISSN:0003-6951
年代: 1987
DOI:10.1063/1.98124
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Grain growth of 〈100〉 textured Ge films on amorphous SiO2substrates during 900 °C isothermal annealing was observed by transmission electron microscopy. An rf sputtering technique was used to deposit the films. By using initially 〈100〉 textured film, grain growth (∼1.5 &mgr;m diameter) occurs and is enhanced (∼2 &mgr;m diameter) by square‐wave‐shape grooves fabricated on a SiO2surface, although initial films are relatively thick (0.6 &mgr;m). On the other hand, this grooving edge also has an effect of interrupting the grain growth. These grain growths can be explained by the minimization of the energy required for grain rotation (rotational energy) during grain coalescence.
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