Degradation of antifouling biocides
作者:
MaureenE Callow,
G L Willingham,
期刊:
Biofouling
(Taylor Available online 1996)
卷期:
Volume 10,
issue 1-3
页码: 239-249
ISSN:0892-7014
年代: 1996
DOI:10.1080/08927019609386283
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: antifouling paint;biodegradation;isothiazolone;Sea‐Nine™ 211;diuron;s‐triazine;IrgarolR1051;tributyltin;TBTO;chlorothalonil
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
The relative biodegradability in seawater of a number of compounds in current use in antifouling paints viz. Sea‐Nine™ 211 antifoulant (4,5‐dichloro‐2‐n‐octyl‐4‐isothiazolin‐3‐one), IrgarolR1051 (2‐methylthio‐4‐tert‐butylamino‐6‐cyclopropylamino‐s‐triazine), diuron (3‐(3,4‐dichlorophenyl)l‐l‐dimethylurea), chlorothalonil (tetrachloroisophthalonitrile) and TBTO (tributyltin oxide) was investigated. The disappearance of the each compound from seawater was monitored over 8 w by bioassay using the ship‐fouling diatomAmphora coffeaeformis. The results show, that under the test conditions employed, biodegradability ranges from very readily biodegradable (Sea‐Nine 211) to non‐biodegradable (diuron and Irgarol 1051). The results are discussed in relation to published data on biocide degradation.
点击下载:
PDF (650KB)
返 回