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Noise-free avalanche multiplication in Si solid state photomultipliers

 

作者: Jungsang Kim,   Yoshihisa Yamamoto,   Henry H. Hogue,  

 

期刊: Applied Physics Letters  (AIP Available online 1997)
卷期: Volume 70, issue 21  

页码: 2852-2854

 

ISSN:0003-6951

 

年代: 1997

 

DOI:10.1063/1.119022

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Si solid state photomultipliers utilize impact ionization of shallow impurity donor levels to create an avalanche multiplication when triggered by a photoexcited hole. The distribution of pulse height from a single photon detection event shows narrow dispersion, which implies that the avalanche multiplication process in these devices is inherently noise-free. We have measured the excess noise factor using two different techniques, digital pulse height analysis and analog noise power measurement. The results demonstrate nearly noise-free avalanche multiplication accomplished in these devices. ©1997 American Institute of Physics.

 

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