The evolution of strongly modulated, low‐frequency, moderate‐amplitude wave packets in a dispersive plasma
作者:
Bernard J. Vasquez,
Peter J. Cargill,
期刊:
Physics of Fluids B: Plasma Physics
(AIP Available online 1993)
卷期:
Volume 5,
issue 1
页码: 42-54
ISSN:0899-8221
年代: 1993
DOI:10.1063/1.860866
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
The evolution of strongly modulated wave packets in a dispersive plasma that propagate parallel to the magnetic field is studied. Modulation effects are shown to reduce significantly (≊30%) the rate of spreading from that due to dispersion alone. For fluidlike behavior, nonlinearity has its greatest impact on evolution when the linear sound speed and initial wave packet speeds are well matched, resulting in a strong coupling between the wave magnetic and sonic components. Ion kinetic processes reduce the impact of nonlinearity and cause the rate of spreading to approach that expected from dispersion alone as the ratio of ion and electron temperatures,Ti/Te→4. For &bgr;≳1 andTi/Te∼1, the coupled waveforms correspond qualitatively to kinetic treatments of the derivative nonlinear Schro¨dinger (DNLS) equation.
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