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Wind-driven chaotic advection in a shallow model lake

 

作者: C. Kranenburg,  

 

期刊: Journal of Hydraulic Research  (Taylor Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 30, issue 1  

页码: 29-46

 

ISSN:0022-1686

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1080/00221689209498945

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

A simple model of two-dimensional (depth averaged) flow in topographic gyres by wind action on a shallow model lake is shown to produce chaotic particle motions in the case where the wind alternately blows from two prescribed directions. The nature of the motions of the advected particles is of the generic type known from Hamiltonian systems: islands of regular motion surround elliptic periodic points and chaotic regions are related to hyperbolic periodic points. The effect of vertical-shear dispersion is simulated by adding random displacements to the advective particle displacements. The contributions of chaotic advection and shear dispersion to the growth of the mean distance between particles are examined in some detail.

 

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