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Migration of plasticizers from printing inks into foods

 

作者: Laurence Castle,   Alan Mayo,   John Gilbert,  

 

期刊: Food Additives & Contaminants  (Taylor Available online 1989)
卷期: Volume 6, issue 4  

页码: 437-443

 

ISSN:0265-203X

 

年代: 1989

 

DOI:10.1080/02652038909373802

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: migration;plasticizer;printing inks;dibutyl phthalate;dicyclohexyl phthalate;di(2‐ethylhexyl) phthalate;food packaging

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

It has been demonstrated that on storage of a tightly wound reel of polypropylene packaging film, specially printed for experimental purposes, transfer can occur of components from the ink on the outer surface of the film on to the inner food contact surface. For dicyclohexyl phthalate this transfer amounted to6%of the total amount of plasticizer available in the printing ink system. It was subsequently shown for confectionery and snack food products wrapped in commercially printed polypropylene films that plasticizers only present in the printing ink migrated into the foods. The migration of plasticizer increased with storage time of the wrapped product; for dibutyl phthalate, for example, levels increased from 0.2 to 6.7 mg/kg over the period from 0 to 180 days storage of a chocolate‐coated confectionery product. A small retail survey (47 samples) of confectionery, snack products and biscuits wrapped in printed polypropylene film showed the presence of one or more plasticizers at levels from 0.02 to 14.1 mg/kg for dibutyl phthalate, from <0.01 to 18.6 mg/kg for dicyclohexyl phthalate and from <0.01 to 1.8 mg/kg for di(2‐ethylhexyl) phthalate. In all cases there was a good correlation between the plasticizers found in the printing ink from the film and those in the food. Wide variations were found, however, in the amounts and types of plasticizers used in printed packaging of the same brand of retail food product purchased from different regions of the country.

 

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