Losses of nitrogen by denitrification from a grassland soil fertilized with cattle slurry and calcium nitrate
作者:
GWEN M. EGGINTON,
K. A. SMITH,
期刊:
Journal of Soil Science
(WILEY Available online 1986)
卷期:
Volume 37,
issue 1
页码: 69-80
ISSN:0022-4588
年代: 1986
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2389.1986.tb00008.x
出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
SUMMARYLosses of N by denitrification from an imperfectly drained grassland soil were measured by the acetylene‐inhibition technique over a 1‐yr period, during which applications of up to 200 kg ha−1of N as cattle slurry or calcium nitrate were made. The quantities of N lost from nitrate‐treated soil were much greater than from slurry‐treated areas, and ranged up to 21% of the N applied. The losses occurred predominantly over brief periods following fertilizer application in the spring. Ratios of N released as N2to that released as N2O increased as denitrification rates increased. The highest ratio recorded, 24, may have been a conservative estimate because inhibition of N2O reduction may not have been complete on all occasions. Increased respiration was observed in the soil profile as a result of adding C2H2. This effect should be taken into account in interpreting experiments using the C2H2‐inhibitio
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