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Acoustic Radiation Patterns for the Echolocating BatsChilonycteris rubiginosaandEptesicus fuscus

 

作者: James A. Simmons,  

 

期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America  (AIP Available online 1969)
卷期: Volume 46, issue 4B  

页码: 1054-1056

 

ISSN:0001-4966

 

年代: 1969

 

DOI:10.1121/1.1911804

 

出版商: Acoustical Society of America

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The echolocation signals used by two species of bats,Chilonycteris rubiginosaandEptesicus fuscus, were recorded with four microphones in an array about the bat's head. The bats were trained to broadcast their sounds at a small. Stationary target, and the microphones were arranged in the horizontal plane at angles of 0°, 22.5°, 43°, and 90° with respect to the direction in which the bat pointed its head. The signals produced by both species were directional, with most of the energy projected straight ahead. The sound pressures recorded 22.5° away from the main axis of the broadcasts were about half as great as those recorded from directly in front of each bat.Chilonycterisappears to use a slightly more directional beam thanEptesicus.

 

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