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The Effect of Initial Inventories in a Two-Echelon System

 

作者: YIGAL GERCHAK,   XIN ZHANG,  

 

期刊: IIE Transactions  (Taylor Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 24, issue 1  

页码: 64-69

 

ISSN:0740-817X

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1080/07408179208964199

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

A model in which jointly optimal stocks of material and finished products are to be chosen is reexamined. While it costs less to hold material, a certain percentage of the random demand not immediately satisfied by previously finished products is lost. We pay particular attention to the dependence of the optimal stocks on the initial ones, which assumes an interesting form. For example, if the stock of finished products is high but the combined stock is low, die quantity of material ordered depends on the stock of finished products.

 

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