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Millimicrosecond Timing with Large Scintillation Detectors

 

作者: J. W. Keuffel,   W. H. Sandmann,   R. K. Stitt,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1955)
卷期: Volume 26, issue 12  

页码: 1191-1195

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1955

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1715219

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The timing precision attainable with large liquid scintillation detectors has been studied. Such detectors have slow rise‐times (∼10−8sec) compared with those used in conventional nuclear physics timing experiments. The rise‐time is a result of photon time of flight and transit time in the larger, slower photomultipliers (such as the Dumont 6364) which must be used for good light collection. However, timing errors due to rise‐time may be largely overcome when dealing with large, statistically smooth pulses such as are encountered in cosmic‐ray experiments with unstable particles. A simple correction based on the pulse height is applied to each time measurement. Using this technique a timing error curve is obtained with a standard deviation of 1.6 m&mgr;sec for a large detector using a Dumont 6364.

 

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