Effect of Additives on Ostwald Ripening of Silver in Glass
作者:
Kunio Yata,
Takashi Yamaguchi,
期刊:
Journal of the American Ceramic Society
(WILEY Available online 1992)
卷期:
Volume 75,
issue 10
页码: 2910-2914
ISSN:0002-7820
年代: 1992
DOI:10.1111/j.1151-2916.1992.tb05532.x
出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
The effect of additives on the growth of silver particles in a lead borosilicate glass was studied. Growth of silver particles was expressed by the Ostwald ripening theory and controlled by diffusion. Addition of palladium retarded the growth of silver particles. This is attributed to the reduced activity of silver caused by the formation of silver–palladium solid solutions. Addition of ruthenium dioxide promoted the growth, whereas addition of tin dioxide had almost no effect on the growth rate. A “solubility parameter” was introduced to evaluate the temperature dependence of solubility of silver in glass, and the effect of additives has been discussed. Association of diffusion species has been proposed as a possible factor responsible for the temperature dependence of the solubility para
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