Michaëlis ‐ Menten Kinetics of Phenazone Elimination in the Perfused Pig Liver
作者:
Per Buch Andreasen,
Klaus Tønnesen,
Allan Rabøl,
Susanne Keiding,
期刊:
Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica
(WILEY Available online 1977)
卷期:
Volume 40,
issue 1
页码: 1-13
ISSN:0001-6683
年代: 1977
DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0773.1977.tb02048.x
出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
关键词: Phenazone;liver perfusion;pharmacokinetics;hepatic microsomes;pigs
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractThe purpose of the present study was to define the elimination kinetics of phenazone (NFN) in the isolated perfused pig liver. In five experiments phenazone was administered as constant infusion to obtain steady‐state periods over a wide range of concentrations. The elimination of phenazone followed saturation kinetics (concentrations 0.1–12 μmol × 1‐1) and the maximal elimination rate (Vmax) was on average 102 μmol × min.‐1× kg‐1liver and the Michaëlis‐constant (Km) of 2.6 mmol × 1‐1. Estimates of Vmaxand Kmfor the microsomal phenazone hydroxylase activity measured in liver biopsies were found to be considerably lower than in the perfused liver. The hepatic elimination of phenazone during perfusion of pig liver at phenazone concentrations corresponding to human therapeutic doses follows
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