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Mechanism study of deep-UV irradiated poly(methyl methacrylate)-azide resist system

 

作者: C.C. Han,   J.C. Corelli,  

 

期刊: Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids  (Taylor Available online 1989)
卷期: Volume 111-112, issue 1-2  

页码: 45-58

 

ISSN:1042-0150

 

年代: 1989

 

DOI:10.1080/10420158908212980

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The photochemical reactions of resist films consisting of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and aromatic azide at high concentraton (25 wt.%) were studied. Both p-azidobenzoic acid (PABA) and 2,6-bis(4-azidylbenzylidene)-4-methyl cyclohexanone(2,6-bisazide) were used as the azide compounds. Chemical analysis carried out on the photoproducts of deep-UV irradiated PMMA-azide films revealed them to consist of unreacted azide compound, primary amine, azo dye, and PMMA with pendant secondary amines formed by nitrene insertion reactions. It is concluded that formation of secondary amines resulting from nitrene insertion to the PMMA chain were mainly responsible for both the dissolution rate retardation and the image reversal observed in the exposed PMMA-azide resist.

 

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