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Temperatur and γ-Radiation Effects on the Electrical Conductivity of ZnCl2Treated Polyvinylalcohol

 

作者: A. Sawaby,   S. M. Rabie,  

 

期刊: Isotopenpraxis Isotopes in Environmental and Health Studies  (Taylor Available online 1989)
卷期: Volume 25, issue 11-12  

页码: 511-513

 

ISSN:0021-1915

 

年代: 1989

 

DOI:10.1080/10256018908624201

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: activation energy;arrhenius equation;electric conductivity;gamma radiation;pva;radiation effects;temperature dependence;zinc chlorides

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Polyvinylalcohol (PVA) was treated by different weights of ZnCl2ranging from 5 to 30%, wt., and then hydrolysed with KOH where KOH/ZnCl2equals to 1 or 2 molar. The electrical conductivity and activation energy δE of the treated films were determined at different temperatures and dosages of γ-radiation. The obtained results were discussed on the basis of ion conduction mechanisms. The electrical conductivity behaviour of γ-irradiated samples was attributed to degradation and dissociation of macromolecular polymer due to the effect of γ-irradiation.

 

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