Temperatur and γ-Radiation Effects on the Electrical Conductivity of ZnCl2Treated Polyvinylalcohol
作者:
A. Sawaby,
S. M. Rabie,
期刊:
Isotopenpraxis Isotopes in Environmental and Health Studies
(Taylor Available online 1989)
卷期:
Volume 25,
issue 11-12
页码: 511-513
ISSN:0021-1915
年代: 1989
DOI:10.1080/10256018908624201
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: activation energy;arrhenius equation;electric conductivity;gamma radiation;pva;radiation effects;temperature dependence;zinc chlorides
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Polyvinylalcohol (PVA) was treated by different weights of ZnCl2ranging from 5 to 30%, wt., and then hydrolysed with KOH where KOH/ZnCl2equals to 1 or 2 molar. The electrical conductivity and activation energy δE of the treated films were determined at different temperatures and dosages of γ-radiation. The obtained results were discussed on the basis of ion conduction mechanisms. The electrical conductivity behaviour of γ-irradiated samples was attributed to degradation and dissociation of macromolecular polymer due to the effect of γ-irradiation.
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