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Evaluating Hypotheses for the Transfer of Stimulus Particles to Jacobson's Organ in Snakes

 

作者: Bruce A. Young,  

 

期刊: Brain, Behavior and Evolution  (Karger Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 41, issue 3-5  

页码: 203-209

 

ISSN:0006-8977

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1159/000113840

 

出版商: S. Karger AG

 

关键词: Particle transfer;Snakes;Jacobson's organ;Olfaction;Tongue;Morphology;Chemoreception

 

数据来源: Karger

 

摘要:

Six hypotheses for transfer mechanisms to the sensory epithelium of Jacobson''s organ are presented: diffusion, capillary action, ciliary currents, pinocytotic currents, direct tongue insertion, and suction. Of these, diffusion and capillary action are rejected on theoretical grounds, and ciliary and pinocytic currents are seen as playing, at best, a secondary role. Of the two remaining hypotheses, direct insertion of the tongue and suction, experimental evidence is summarized that leads to the rejection of the direct insertion hypothesis. The stimulus transfer mechanism is hypothesized to involve the generation of suction within the lumen of Jacobson''s organ and its duct. It is proposed that this suction is produced by pressure from the tongue and/or the anterior lingual processes.

 

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