An International Conference sponsored by the Indian Atomic Energy Commission was held at the Bhabha Atomic Research Center(BARC), Trombay from Jan 21–25, 1991. Unfortunately, the timing coincided with the outbreak of hostilities in the Persian Gulf so that almost two thirds of the foreign delegates cancelled-their plans to attend. In the end about 30 foreigners did come, with a sizable contingent form the Soviet Union, and representatives form the U.S. Europe, and Japan. In spite of the reduced attendance by foreigners, their enthusiasm and the strong local contingent of about 150 scientists assured a lively meeting.