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Measurement of the Seebeck coefficient by an ac technique: Application to high‐temperature superconductors

 

作者: M. Aubin,   H. Ghamlouch,   P. Fournier,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 64, issue 10  

页码: 2938-2941

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1144387

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

We report on a sensitive and reliable ac technique to measure the Seebeck coefficientSof materials, in particular of highTcsuperconductors. The small temperature difference between the ends of the sample allows structure in theS(T) curve to be observed. This technique avoids the creation of a component proportional todS/dTin the measured signal. Such a component has in the past led to erroneous conclusions regarding the high‐temperature superconductor YBCO. A mathematical analysis shows the origin of this component and how it can be avoided. These predictions are confirmed by experiments on a YBCO single crystal.

 

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