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General structure of time-optimal control of robotic manipulators moving along prescribed paths

 

作者: YAOBIN CHEN,   STANLEYY.-P. CHIEN,   ALANA. DESROCHERS,  

 

期刊: International Journal of Control  (Taylor Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 56, issue 4  

页码: 767-782

 

ISSN:0020-7179

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1080/00207179208934342

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The structure is addressed of time-optimal control of robotic manipulators along a specified geometric path subject to constraints on control torques. Both regular and singular (where one or more effective inertia components is/are zero on any finite time interval) cases are studied by using the extended Pontryagin's minimum principle and a parametrization method. It is shown that the structure of the time-optimal control law requires either(a) one and only onecontrol torque to be always in saturation in every finite time interval along its optimal trajectory, while the rest of them adjust their values so that the motion of the robot is guaranteed along the constrained path, or (b)at least oneof the actuators to take on its extremal values. The first form of the control law dominates the robot motion along the optimal trajectory although the second form may exist. The theoretical results are verified by various existing numerical examples.

 

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