Diffraction of Sound Waves by a Circular Aperture
作者:
G. Bekefi,
期刊:
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
(AIP Available online 1953)
卷期:
Volume 25,
issue 2
页码: 205-211
ISSN:0001-4966
年代: 1953
DOI:10.1121/1.1907021
出版商: Acoustical Society of America
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Diffraction of an acoustic wave by an aperture in a plane reflecting screen has been investigated experimentally at a wavelength of about 3 cm. The pressure amplitude distribution within a circular aperture illuminated by a plane, progressive sound wave exhibits oscillations which do not conform to theoretical requirements. A possible explanation for the disagreement offered. Diffraction measurements made in the near‐field of the circular hole were found to be in fair agreement with the Fresnel‐Kirchhoff theory. A modified theoretical expression, valid for apertures large as compared to the wavelength, is also presented. It is concluded that this theory is capable of predicting the diffraction effects to a greater degree of accuracy and over a larger region of space than Kirchhoff's classical formula.
点击下载:
PDF
(937KB)
返 回