Recognition of atropisomerism and thermally labile prochirality, and measurement of barriers to rotation in sulfines (thione oxides) by the use of chiral shift reagents
作者:
A. Tangerman,
B. Zwanenburg,
期刊:
Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays‐Bas
(WILEY Available online 1977)
卷期:
Volume 96,
issue 7‐8
页码: 196-199
ISSN:0165-0513
年代: 1977
DOI:10.1002/recl.19770960707
出版商: WILEY‐VCH Verlag
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractThe sulfines1–9in which theo‐positions of the aryl ring A are substituted by methyl groups, have a high rotational barrier about the aryl A to sulfine bond (bond α). Due to this α‐barrier, sulfines1and2exist as a pair of rotational enantiomers (atropisomerism). The symmetrically substituted sulfines3,4,7,8and9possess a prochiral centre,viz. the mesityl‐CSO part, provided rotation about bond α is restricted. With rapid rotation about bond α this prochirality disappears (thermally labile prochirality). Chiral lanthanide shift reagents are employed to uncover these chiral properties. The atropisomerism in the sulfines1and2and the thermally labile prochirality in the sulfines3,4, 7, 8and9are demonstrated by use of chiral shift reagent. Moreover, chiral shift reagents are successfully used to determine the α‐barrier in the su
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