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Mismatch negativity and auditory sensory memory evaluationa new faster paradigm

 

作者: Carles Grau,   Carles Escera,   Elena Yago,   M Polo,  

 

期刊: NeuroReport  (OVID Available online 1998)
卷期: Volume 9, issue 11  

页码: 2451-2456

 

ISSN:0959-4965

 

年代: 1998

 

出版商: OVID

 

关键词: Audition;Echoic memory;Event-related brain potentials (ERP);Memory trace decay;MMN

 

数据来源: OVID

 

摘要:

A new faster paradigm to measure the duration of auditory sensory memory, as indexed by mismatch negativity (MMN) suppression to stimuli presented at increasing inter-stimulus intervals (ISI), is proposed. Trains of three stimuli were delivered at very short ISI (300 ms). The inter-train interval varied according to the memory probe interval (MPI) tested. Trains started randomly with a deviant or standard stimulus (50% each), with their event-related brain potentials subtracted to obtain the MMN. The new paradigm provided MMNs identical to the conventional one at MPIs of 0.4 and 4.0 s in young subjects, and revealed MMN suppression when the MPI was increased to 5.0 s in older subjects. The new paradigm estimates auditory sensory memory duration in one-third the time of conventional MMN.

 

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