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Morphology and mechanical properties of virgin and recycled polyethylene/polyvinyl chloride blends

 

作者: A. Ajji,  

 

期刊: Polymer Engineering&Science  (WILEY Available online 1995)
卷期: Volume 35, issue 1  

页码: 64-71

 

ISSN:0032-3888

 

年代: 1995

 

DOI:10.1002/pen.760350109

 

出版商: Society of Plastics Engineers

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractIn this study, blends of virgin and recycled polyethylene (PE) and poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC), with a methylmethacrylate‐ethylacrylate copolymer as a processing aid, were prepared in the molten state. Different additives such as ethylenevinylacetate copolymers, ethylene‐methacrylic acid ionomer, and two peroxides (dibenzoyl and dicumyl), in the presence of a coupling agent, were used to compatibilize the blend or possibly induce graft structures. The blends' morphologies, tensile properties, and impact properties were studied. For blends with low copolymer concentration (below 3 wt%) the mechanical test data indicated a good performance. In the case of blends with ethylene methacrylic acid ionomer, improvements in the mechanical properties were obtained also at higher additive concentrations. Of the two peroxides, better results were obtained using the dibenzoyl one. The morphological studies indicated that the blends that showed good mechanical properties were better dispersed and had improved interphase adhes

 

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