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Primary resection and anastomosis for treatment of acute diverticulitis

 

作者: Audencio Alanis,   George Papanicolaou,   Raafat Tadros,   L. Fielding,  

 

期刊: Diseases of the Colon & Rectum  (OVID Available online 1989)
卷期: Volume 32, issue 11  

页码: 933-939

 

ISSN:0012-3706

 

年代: 1989

 

出版商: OVID

 

关键词: Intestine, large;Colon;Diverticulitis;colonic;Intestinal perforation;Peritonitis;Surgery;operative;Colectomy;Colostomy;Postoperative complications

 

数据来源: OVID

 

摘要:

&NA;The patterns of presentation and associated treatments of 65 patients with acute perforated diverticulitis of the left colon have been reviewed. Four types of operations were identified: primary resection with anastomosis (group I, N=29), primary resection with anastomosis and protective colostomy (group II, N=5), primary resection with Hartmann procedure (group III, N=26), and delayed resection three‐staged procedure (group IV, N=5). The severity of disease was also classified (stages I to IV). Postoperative mortality rates in the first two groups were lower than that of the Hartmann group (3.4 vs. 15.3 percent). The mean length of initial hospitalization was 16±1.2 days for group I, 18.2±4.4 days for group II, 19.4±2 days for group III, 26.4±4.4 days for group IV (P<.05,t‐test group IVvs.groups I, II, and III). Complications in the Hartmann group were high with a 23 percent wound infection rate and mortality after closure of colostomy and bowel reconstruction was 3.8 percent. These data demonstrate that primary resection with anastomosis is a satisfactory operation for the majority of patients with perforated diverticulitis (stages I to III), and there appears to be no clinical indication to use the three‐staged operation.

 

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