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Fast Neutron Coincidence Spectrometer. II

 

作者: Paul R. Chagnon,   George E. Owen,   Leon Madansky,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1955)
卷期: Volume 26, issue 12  

页码: 1165-1170

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1955

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1715214

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A fast neutron coincidence spectrometer utilizing stilbene scintillators is described. The principle of the spectrometer is based upon the pulse‐height analysis of the recoil protons resulting from a 45 degree scattering of the incident neutron beam. This is achieved by requiring the scattered neutron to be recorded in a secondary ring of ten stilbene scintillators. With delays corresponding to a fixed time of flight, a coincidence between the primary and secondary crystals gates the primary pulse. At 4 Mev the efficiency is of the order of 10−4per incident neutron, and the pulse‐height distribution has a width at half‐maximum of 17%. The corresponding energy width is 10%. The time‐of‐flight characteristic is used to reject gamma rays. Limitations caused by accidentals and pulse‐height resolution are discussed.

 

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