Reaction mechanism of electrochemical‐vapor deposition of yttria‐stabilized zirconia film
作者:
Hirokazu Sasaki,
Chiori Yakawa,
Shoji Otoshi,
Minoru Suzuki,
Masamichi Ippommatsu,
期刊:
Journal of Applied Physics
(AIP Available online 1993)
卷期:
Volume 74,
issue 7
页码: 4608-4613
ISSN:0021-8979
年代: 1993
DOI:10.1063/1.354379
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
The reaction mechanism for electrochemical‐vapor deposition of yttria‐stabilized zirconia was studied. Yttria‐stabilized zirconia films were deposited on porous La(Sr)MnOxusing the electrochemical‐vapor‐deposition process. The distribution of yttria concentration through the film was investigated by means of secondary‐ion‐mass spectroscopy and x‐ray microanalysis and found to be nearly constant. The deposition rate was approximately proportional to the minus two‐thirds power of the film thickness, the one‐third power of the partial pressure of ZrCl4/YCl3mixed gas, and the two‐thirds power of the product of the reaction temperature and the electronic conductivity of yttria‐stabilized zirconia film. These experimental results were explained by a model for electron transport through the YSZ film and reaction between the surface oxygen and the metal chloride on the chloride side of the film, both of which affect the deposition rate. If the film thickness is very small, the deposition rate is thought to be controlled by the surface reaction step. On the other hand, if large, the electron transport step is rate controlling.
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