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Magnetic Properties of3dTransition Metal Ion Substituted CdCr2S4Spinels

 

作者: M. Robbins,   M. A. Miksovsky,   R. C. Sherwood,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1969)
卷期: Volume 40, issue 6  

页码: 2466-2468

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1969

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1658017

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Substituted CdCr2S4spinels containing Ni, Co, V, and Ti were prepared for magnetic study. Substitution of In3+for Cd2+was used for charge compensation when divalent transition‐metal ions were substituted for Cr3+. In the spinels Cd0.8In0.2[Cr1.8Ni0.2]S4, Cd0.8In0.2[Cr1.8Co0.2]S4and Cd0.8In0.2[Co0.2Cr1.8]Se4the Ni2+and Co2+were both found (by magnetic measurements) to interact negatively (antiferromagnetically) with the Cr3+ion. The V3+and Ti3+ions in CdV0.2Cr1.8S4and CdTi0.2Cr1.8S4appear to have no magnetic moment. The measured magnetic moments of these spinels are in excellent agreement with theoretical values based only on the moment of Cr3+. In the compound Cd0.8In0.2[Cr1.8V0.2]S4the measurements indicated that the V2+ion is not stable with respect to the Cr2+ion. The resulting ionic distribution would be Cd0.8In0.2[V0.23+Cr0.22+Cr1.63+]S4instead of Cd0.8In0.2[V0.22+Cr1.83+] S4. Two additional compositions containing 0.1 and 0.3 mole of vanadium exhibited magnetic moments which are consistent with the formation of V3+and Cr2+.

 

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