Induction of Macrophage Procoagulant by Products of Activated Lymphocytes
作者:
Carolyn L. Geczy,
期刊:
Pathophysiology of Haemostasis and Thrombosis
(Karger Available online 1984)
卷期:
Volume 14,
issue 5
页码: 400-411
ISSN:1424-8832
年代: 1984
DOI:10.1159/000215098
出版商: S. Karger AG
关键词: Lymphokines;Macrophage procoagulant;Delayed-type hypersensitivity;Fibrin deposition
数据来源: Karger
摘要:
The induction of macrophage procoagulant activity by specific antigens is a close in vitro correlate of delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) reactions and provides a quantitative and sensitive measure of cell-mediated immune responses. The reaction is mediated by lymphokines from activated T lymphocytes and is potentiated by bacterial lipopolysaccharide. Lymphokines directly activated procoagulant activity on some murine and human macrophage tumor cell line cells although others required the collaboration of T lymphocytes, in the presence of lymphokine, to express activity. Macrophages in different stages of differentiation may vary, therefore, in their response to lymphokines. Pharmacological agents which regulate DTH reactions also mediated either the ability of lymphocytes to produce macrophage procoagulant inducing factor or the response of macrophages to the factors. Histamine and an anticoagulant found on stimulated T lymphocytes may be important regulatory mediators of macrophage procoagulant activity in vivo.
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