Multi-Nuclear Palladium Organyls-Novel Structures and Properties of Disc-Like Metallomesogens1
作者:
Klaus Praefcke,
Dirk Singer,
Bilgi Gündogan,
期刊:
Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals
(Taylor Available online 1992)
卷期:
Volume 223,
issue 1
页码: 181-195
ISSN:1058-725X
年代: 1992
DOI:10.1080/15421409208048251
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
The first non-calamitic/disc-shaped metal organyl series3and6containing two or even four palladium atoms and eight or twelve flexible side chains presented here have been synthesized via the novel roof-shaped/bent dimers2or (the thermomesomorphic)5, respectively. In addition, from the chemical point of view the dodecaethers5and6a-care the first derivatives of four novel, uniquely structured tetrapallado-macroheterocycles. Whereas the type of mesophase of5is still not distinctly clear yet those ones of6a-care enantiotropicdiscotic hexagonal columnar(Dh) over a wide range of temperature. On the other hand, the dinuclear palladocompounds3a-drepresent the first (monotropic) cases of metallomesogens exhibiting thenematic-discotic(ND) phase. This thermotropic nematic type of phase clearly gets stabilized by doping3c, dwith a strong electron acceptor; under such circumstances mesophase conversions/inductions (ND→Dh) are observed in the cases of3a-c.Finally, it is important to emphasize that the very large, thermotropically Dhphase displaying macroheterocycles6a-care alsolyotropicin various organic solvents exhibiting now anematicphase.
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