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High sensitivity Trouton–Noble experiment

 

作者: Howard C. Hayden,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1994)
卷期: Volume 65, issue 4  

页码: 788-792

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1994

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1144955

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The 1903 Trouton–Noble (TN) experiment, which sought a torque on a charged capacitor, is often regarded as the electrostatic equivalent of the Michelson–Morley experiment, inasmuch as it was supposed to have detected ether drift, and it yielded a null result. The present experiment was designed to be the electrostatic equivalent of the Michelson–Gale experiment, which was performed to detect the rotational velocity of the earth and which yielded a nonnull result. The present experiment is 105times as sensitive as the original TN experiment, but yields a null result nonetheless. Although the TN experiment is often regarded as crucial, a footnote in the original paper reveals the conjectural nature of the theory.

 

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