Aromatic Plants of Tropical West Africa. X. Volatile Constituents ofZanthoxylum zanthoxyloidesLam. Leaves and Fruit Pericarps from Benin
作者:
C. Menut,
G. Lamaty,
J.-M. Bessière,
T. Molangui,
M.A. Ayedoun,
P.V. Sossou,
K.D. Sohounhloue,
L. Djossou,
J.G. Houenon,
期刊:
Journal of Essential Oil Research
(Taylor Available online 2000)
卷期:
Volume 12,
issue 1
页码: 33-35
ISSN:1041-2905
年代: 2000
DOI:10.1080/10412905.2000.9712035
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Zanthoxylum zanthoxyloides;Rutaceae;essential oil composition;α-pinene;myrcene;(E)-β-ocimene;linalool
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
The essential oils of leaves and fruit pericarps ofZanthoxylum zanthoxyloideswere analyzed by GC and GC/MS. The leaf oil contained only monoterpene hydrocarbons (98.2%); among them, α-pinene (26.5%), myrcene (30.0%) and (E)-β-ocimene (31.9%) were most predominant. The composition of the fruit oil is more diverse, with 85.5% of monoterpenoids and a fairly large proportion of oxygenated compounds (30.9%), among which linalool (11.3%) and geranial (9.5%) were the most abundant. Both the leaf and fruit oils contained fairly large amounts of (E)-β-ocimene 31.9% and 41.5%, respectively.
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