A Square Wave Dissociation Field Effect Pulse Generator for Use with Spectrophotometric Detection
作者:
Steven L. Olsen,
Ronald L. Silver,
Lloyd P. Holmes,
James J. Auborn,
Percy Warrick,
Edward M. Eyring,
期刊:
Review of Scientific Instruments
(AIP Available online 1971)
卷期:
Volume 42,
issue 8
页码: 1247-1250
ISSN:0034-6748
年代: 1971
DOI:10.1063/1.1685352
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
A 50 kV square wave pulse generator and associated control circuitry for use in spectrophotometric dissociation field effect experiments has been constructed. The design differs from previous pulse generators in that cumbersome delay cables are not used. A 0.005 &mgr;F plastic capacitor is charged to a voltage adjustable from 30 to 52 kV. When the desired voltage is reached, a triggered spark gap is fired, connecting the capacitor to the chemical cell. At a preset delay time, continuously adjustable from 0 to 29 &mgr;sec, a second spark gap is fired, shorting the cell and causing the voltage remaining on the storage capacitor to be discharged through a 100 &OHgr; resistor. This apparatus produces an exceptionally clean pulse with a rise‐ and fall‐time of less than 22 nsec and does not produce the troublesome reflections associated with devices using delay cables. This high voltage pulse perturbs the equilibrium between reacting species in the chemical cell, and the return to equilibrium is observed spectrophotometrically. Chemical relaxation times faster than 30 nsec have been reliably measured with this device.
点击下载:
PDF
(254KB)
返 回