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Predictions of the “relaxation mechanism” for self diffusion as a function of d-bandfilling in solid and liquid transition metals

 

作者: Edward Siegel,  

 

期刊: Physics and Chemistry of Liquids  (Taylor Available online 1976)
卷期: Volume 5, issue 1  

页码: 1-7

 

ISSN:0031-9104

 

年代: 1976

 

DOI:10.1080/00319107608084102

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

In this note we show that the relaxation mechanism for self diffusion in solid transition metals leads quite naturally to a minimum in self diffusion coefficient at the half filled 3d, 4d and 5d-bands. We also loosely apply this concept to liquid transition metals where the relaxation is modelled as a local region of vaporization in the liquid (i.e. S(q) for large q is locally fluctuating wildly) and show that, if one can assume an Arrhenius D = D0e−/kTto a liquid metal, then the relaxation mechanism also predicts a minimum in self diffusion coefficint at the half filled 3d, 4d and 5d-bands for liquid transition metals. This prediction is shown to agree with the limited, scattered data for self diffusion in liquid transition metals

 

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