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The effects of scattering on current‐voltage characteristics, transient response, and particle trajectories in the numerical simulation of resonant tunneling diodes

 

作者: K. L. Jensen,   F. A. Buot,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1990)
卷期: Volume 67, issue 12  

页码: 7602-7607

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1990

 

DOI:10.1063/1.345828

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The relaxation‐time approximation is used in the numerical simulation of the Wigner distribution function to incorporate scattering. The effects within the constant relaxation‐time approximation are (a) a decrease in the peak‐to‐valley ratio of the current‐voltage curve; (b) a reduction in the oscillations of the Wigner distribution function, especially at resonance bias; (c) a suppression of the decay time of current oscillations after a sudden bias shift, indicating a smaller switching time than for no scattering; (d) a degradation in the resonant tunneling trajectories towards the characteristics of nonresonant trajectories; (e) a decrease in the spatial range of the quantum influences near resonance; and (f) ballistic transport sets in [i.e., the mean free path of the electrons is greater than the barrier region (110 A˚)] for temperatures less than 74 K.

 

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