Pathogenic variation among strains ofStemphylium vesicariumcausing leaf spot of asparagus
作者:
R. K. Bansal,
S. A. Menzies,
P. G. Broadhurst,
期刊:
New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science
(Taylor Available online 1992)
卷期:
Volume 19,
issue 1
页码: 69-71
ISSN:0114-0671
年代: 1992
DOI:10.1080/01140671.1991.10418108
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Asparagustaxa;Stemphyliumleaf spot;Stemphylium vesicarium;pathogenic variation;disease resistance
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Strains ofStemphylium vesicarium(Wallr.) Simmons, were collected from asparagus plants (Asparagus qfficinalisL.) from different regions of New Zealand. The pathogenic variation among five strains was compared in glasshouse tests using eightAsparagustaxa (six resistant spp. and two susceptible cultivars ofA. officinalis, ‘Rutgers Beacon’ and ‘Mary Washington’). Disease assessments, based on percentage stem area necrosis, were made 10–14 days after inoculation. Disease severity (% stem area necrosis) for different strain/taxa interactions, after inoculation, ranged from 0 to 55%. One of the isolates tested was found to be a saprophytic strain ofS. vesicarium. Differences in pathogenicity (P< 0.05) among strains were found.Stemphyliumstrain/Asparagustaxa interactions were highly significant (P< 0.001). Three highly resistant taxa ofAsparagus—A. virgatusBak.,A. lar cinusBurch.,andA. compactusSailers—are useful sources for breeding for resistance toStemphyliumleaf spot on asparagus.
点击下载:
PDF (356KB)
返 回