Persistence ofEdovum puttleri(Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) on Potato Plants and Parasitism ofLeptinotarsa decemlineata(Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae): Effects of Resource Availability and Weather
作者:
Kare Idoine,
David N. Ferro,
期刊:
Environmental Entomology
(OUP Available online 1990)
卷期:
Volume 19,
issue 6
页码: 1732-1737
ISSN:0046-225X
年代: 1990
DOI:10.1093/ee/19.6.1732
出版商: Oxford University Press
关键词: Insecta;Edovum puttleri;Leptinotarsa decemlineata;honeydew
数据来源: OUP
摘要:
The persistence and distribution ofEdovum puttleriGrissell, an egg parasitoid of Colorado potato beetle,Leptinotarsa decemlineata(Say), on potato (Solanum tuberosumL.) plants with different host resources were quantified.E. puttleriwere released into 1.5-m3field cages enclosing pairs of potato plants with different combinations of host eggs, aphids producing honeydew, or without these resources. Observations every 2 h throughout the day revealed that the parasitoids spent more time during peak foraging periods on plants with aphids or host eggs, or both. However, the percentage of parasitism and mortality of beetle egg masses was not significantly higher on plants with aphids. The relationship between parasitism and mortality of beetle eggs byE. puttleriand weather conditions were analyzed.
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