The ratio of elastic moduli of cochlear outer hair cells derived from osmotic experiments
作者:
J. Tilak Ratnanather,
Man Zhi,
William E. Brownell,
Aleksander S. Popel,
期刊:
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
(AIP Available online 1996)
卷期:
Volume 99,
issue 2
页码: 1025-1028
ISSN:0001-4966
年代: 1996
DOI:10.1121/1.414631
出版商: Acoustical Society of America
关键词: AUDITORY ORGANS;CELL WALL;CYLINDRICAL CONFIGURATION;FEEDBACK;HEARINGS;NERVE CELLS
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Outer hair cells (OHCs) were subjected to three different hypo‐osmotic challenges which induced shape changes in OHCs. The longitudinal and circumferential strains, εzand εc, respectively, were extracted from a morphometric analysis of video images of the cells. A value of εz/εc=−0.72 was obtained and was found to be independent of the applied osmotic gradient. Using an elastic isotropic membrane model for the OHC lateral wall, the ratio of the elastic shear modulus μ to the elastic area expansion modulusKwas calculated yielding a value of 0.054. The contribution of this ratio to OHC mechanics is discussed.
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