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Electron‐cyclotron‐resonance plasma‐assisted radio‐frequency‐sputtered strontium titanate thin films

 

作者: J. R. Belsick,   S. B. Krupanidhi,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 74, issue 11  

页码: 6851-6858

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1063/1.355086

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Strontium titanate thin films were deposited by electron‐cyclotron‐resonance plasma‐assisted radio‐frequency magnetron sputtering. Electron‐cyclotron‐resonance plasma assistance was employed because of its ability to be used as a source of low‐energy bombardment by a high density of species that are highly activated. It was found that both the structure and composition improve with the application of microwave plasma during the deposition. Analysis of the capacitance‐voltage characteristics of metal‐insulator‐semiconductor devices revealed that the quality of the film/substrate interface is dependent on the pressure, atmosphere, and temperature of the deposition. Interfacial traps which give rise to charged surface states and silicon oxide formation have detrimental effects on films deposited on bare silicon substrates. Films on platinum‐coated silicon substrates show good dielectric properties. The small‐signal dielectric constant and dissipation factor at a frequency of 100 kHz were 170 and 0.033, respectively. For a 0.37‐&mgr;m‐thick film a charge storage density of 28 fC/&mgr;m2and a unit area capacitance of 3.7 fF/&mgr;m2were obtained at an applied electric field of 200 kV/cm.

 

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