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Assessing growth and yield of wheat using remotely-sensed canopy temperature and spectral indices

 

作者: D. K. DAS,   K. K. MISHRA,   N. KALRA,  

 

期刊: International Journal of Remote Sensing  (Taylor Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 14, issue 17  

页码: 3081-3092

 

ISSN:0143-1161

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1080/01431169308904421

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Prediction models were developed for wheat to assess crop growth in terms of leaf area index, dry matter production and grain yield from remotely-sensed temperature and spectral indices. The cumulative stress degree days (SDD) for the period of flowering to grain formation stage showed significantly higher correlation with dry matter (r= — 0940) and grain yield (r= —0-939) whereas that, for the period grain formation to harvest stage, showed significantly higher correlation lpar;r= —0-967) for crop water use. Significant and positive correlations between dry matter, leaf area and grain yield with infrared/red, normalised difference (ND), transformed vegetation index and greenness index were attained with the latter providing the highest degree of predictability. Spectral indices measured between flowering to milking stages gave the best prediction indicating the suitability of this period for crop growth assessment by this technique. Inter-stage sensitivity analysis by using multiple regression approach also revealed that greenness and transformed vegetation indices could provide better prediction of dry matter and grain yield. From the values of regression coefficients the jointing to beginning of milk formation period of the crop was found to be the most sensitive stage influencing the yield of crop.

 

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