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Spin-up of a two-layer fluid in a rotating cylinder

 

作者: J. O'donnell,   P.F. Linden,  

 

期刊: Geophysical & Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics  (Taylor Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 66, issue 1-4  

页码: 47-66

 

ISSN:0309-1929

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1080/03091929208229049

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Rotating cylinder;two-layer fluid;baroclinic instability;spin-up

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

we report the results of experiments on the spin-up of two layers of immiscible fluid with a free upper surface in a rotating cylinder over a wide range of internal Froude numbers. Observations of the evolution of the velocity field by particle tracking indicates that spin-up of the azimuthal velocity in the upper layer take much longer than in a homogeneous fluid. Initially, spin-up occurs at a rate comparable to that of homogeneous fluid but, at high internal Froude number, a second phase follows in which the remaining lative motion decays much more slowly. Quantitative comparison of these measurements to the theory of Pedlosky (1967) shows good agreement.

 

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