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Improved AlxGa1−xAs bulk lasers with superlattice interfaces

 

作者: R. Fischer,   J. Klem,   T. J. Drummond,   W. Kopp,   H. Morkoc¸,   E. Anderson,   M. Pion,  

 

期刊: Applied Physics Letters  (AIP Available online 1984)
卷期: Volume 44, issue 1  

页码: 1-3

 

ISSN:0003-6951

 

年代: 1984

 

DOI:10.1063/1.94588

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A graded superlattice composed of AlxGa1−xAs and GaAs having a total thickness of 150 A˚ was incorporated on each side of the active layer of an otherwise standard double heterojunction laser. In spite of no optimization, current threshold densities as low as 600 A/cm2at 880 nm were obtained in broad area devices with 300‐&mgr;m cavity lengths. Otherwise identical structures with abrupt heterointerfaces in place of a graded superlattice exhibited current threshold densities in the range 1.2–1.4 kA/cm2. Silicon and beryllium were used forn‐ andp‐type dopants. These results represent the best values for bulk laser and are attributed to improved interfaces primarily that between the bottom confining layer (substrate side) and the active layer.

 

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