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Structure of turbulent line vortices

 

作者: P. G. Saffman,  

 

期刊: Physics of Fluids(00319171)  (AIP Available online 1973)
卷期: Volume 16, issue 8  

页码: 1181-1188

 

ISSN:0031-9171

 

年代: 1973

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1694496

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A theory is given to explain the observed dependence on Reynolds number of the decay of turbulent line vortices. It is argued that the turbulent vortex has a triple structure. There is an outer region forr > r 1(r1is the radius of maximum tangential velocity) with a logarithmic distribution of circulation, and forr < r1an inner region and viscous core in both of which the motion is close to solid body rotation. It is predicted thatr1 ∼ (&ngr;&Ggr; 1 t2)1/4, where&Ggr;1is the circulation atr1. Further,&Ggr;1 /&Ggr;0is predicted to be a slowly decreasing function of&Ggr;0/&ngr;, where&Ggr;0is the strength of the vortex. The development of an overshoot of circulation in the outer region is discussed, and the axial velocities produced by growth of a trailing vortex are calculated.

 

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