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Motion Relative to the Surface of the Rotating Earth

 

作者: Ralph Hoyt Bacon,  

 

期刊: American Journal of Physics  (AIP Available online 1951)
卷期: Volume 19, issue 1  

页码: 52-56

 

ISSN:0002-9505

 

年代: 1951

 

DOI:10.1119/1.1932697

 

出版商: American Association of Physics Teachers

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

When an observer moves over the face of the earth, there is a change in both the magnitude and the direction of the apparent acceleration due to gravity. At speeds now becoming attainable, the change is just about observable with modern aircraft navigating instruments. The change consists of two terms—a Coriolis term and a centripetal term. If a particle could be dropped through a vacuum from an aircraft flying a great circle course, the Coriolis deflection of the falling particle,as seen by the airman, would be independent of the aircraft's velocity.

 

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