Morphology and Structure of Kevlar Fibers: A Review
作者:
E.G. Chatzi,
J.L. Koenig,
期刊:
Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering
(Taylor Available online 1987)
卷期:
Volume 26,
issue 3-4
页码: 229-270
ISSN:0360-2559
年代: 1987
DOI:10.1080/03602558708071938
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
The high modulus aramid organic fibers were first introduced commercially in the seventies by Du Pont. Initially referred to as Fiber B and PRD-49, these fibers are now produced and sold by Du Pont under the trade name Kevlar. These fibers belong to a type known under the generic title of aramid fibers defined as “fibers in which the fiber-forming substance is a long-chain synthetic polyamide in which at least 85% of the amide linkages are attached directly to two aromatic rings” [1]. They were developed as high modulus, high-strength fibers whose properties can be varied depending on the spinning and drawing conditions and are presently available as Kevlar and Kevlar-29, both formerly Fiber B, and Kevlar-49, formerly PRD-49, as continuous-filament fiber or fabric. All of them are characterized by their high tensile strength and high modulus compared with other organic fibers (Table 1 [1]).
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