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Decrease and Loss of Vascular α-Adrenergic Response in Hindlimbs of Dogs with Chronic Aortic Coarctation

 

作者: G. Brotzu,   G.L. Gessa,   V. Martelli,   L. Provenzale,  

 

期刊: European Surgical Research  (Karger Available online 1972)
卷期: Volume 4, issue 2  

页码: 90-97

 

ISSN:0014-312X

 

年代: 1972

 

DOI:10.1159/000127604

 

出版商: S. Karger AG

 

关键词: Aortic coarctation;Adrenergic receptors;Catecholamines;Tyramine;Angiotensin II;Hindlimbs

 

数据来源: Karger

 

摘要:

The pressor response to sympathomimetic agents was studied in dogs with chronic aortic coarctation. In 6-month-old dogs, after coarctation, norepinephrine (NE) produced vasoconstriction in the forelimbs but not in the hindlimbs. In 12-month-old dogs after aortic coarctation, (a) NE and epinephrine caused increase in blood pressure in the forelimbs and decrease in the hindlimbs; latter effect was abolished by β-adrenergic blockade, (b) Tyramine produced a pressor effect in the forelimbs and no change in hindlimb. (c) Isoproterenol caused a fall in blood pressure in both forelimbs and hindlimbs. (d) Angiotensin II increased blood pressure in both forelimbs and hindlimbs; but the response in hindlimbs was lower than in forelimbs

 

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