Decrease and Loss of Vascular α-Adrenergic Response in Hindlimbs of Dogs with Chronic Aortic Coarctation
作者:
G. Brotzu,
G.L. Gessa,
V. Martelli,
L. Provenzale,
期刊:
European Surgical Research
(Karger Available online 1972)
卷期:
Volume 4,
issue 2
页码: 90-97
ISSN:0014-312X
年代: 1972
DOI:10.1159/000127604
出版商: S. Karger AG
关键词: Aortic coarctation;Adrenergic receptors;Catecholamines;Tyramine;Angiotensin II;Hindlimbs
数据来源: Karger
摘要:
The pressor response to sympathomimetic agents was studied in dogs with chronic aortic coarctation. In 6-month-old dogs, after coarctation, norepinephrine (NE) produced vasoconstriction in the forelimbs but not in the hindlimbs. In 12-month-old dogs after aortic coarctation, (a) NE and epinephrine caused increase in blood pressure in the forelimbs and decrease in the hindlimbs; latter effect was abolished by β-adrenergic blockade, (b) Tyramine produced a pressor effect in the forelimbs and no change in hindlimb. (c) Isoproterenol caused a fall in blood pressure in both forelimbs and hindlimbs. (d) Angiotensin II increased blood pressure in both forelimbs and hindlimbs; but the response in hindlimbs was lower than in forelimbs
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